Henry had an unexpected trump card in his hand with which to defeat Simnel. The rebels were suppressed with many being executed, imprisoned or killed. Get Revising is one of the trading names of The Student Room Group Ltd. Register Number: 04666380 (England and Wales), VAT No. (where did Warbeck go following this? During his twenty-four year reign Henry VII faced a high number of threats and rebellions, ranging from the popular rebellions that voiced complaints about his taxation policies, to the Yorkist plots that were intent on dethroning him and ending the Tudor name. /Filter /DCTDecode Who led Henry's army at the Battle of Stoke Field (1487)? Rebellion totally failed Lovell was crushed by Jasper Tudor, Duke of Bedford. After the two dynastic rebellions at the start of Henry VII's reign (Stafford and Lovell and Lambert Simnel), Henry was able to successfully suppress dissenting nobles, reward loyal magnates and command absolute authority over the most powerful individuals in his kingdom. Henry VII had been lucky that domestic politics and international politics had coincided to propel him to the throne none of the pretenders ever managed to put together those factors in a timely combination. Stuck on a homework question? (Lambert Simnel had significant foreign support in 1487 butno domestic support because he was not a credible alternative to Henry VII.) /Type /XObject You need also to define the word 'pretender'. Rebellions and Pretenders under Henry VII. Rebellion Against Henry VIII. 82 Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. What did Henry do to try and make life difficult for Warbeck in Burgundy? First, those seeking the throne needed to be credible and viable alternatives to him. endstream Both the pretenders had seriously thought about who would be more a believable person to impersonate at the time. As such, you e 1. Not that that should give the impression that Henrys survival was a matter of luck. Where did Perkin Warbeck stay (pretending to be Richard Duke of York) initially? However compelling is the case of Ian Arthurson that the Cornish Rebellion However, this is not necessarily so, for two reasons. /Length 7 0 R Francis, Viscount Lovell was a key supporter of Richard III He tried to get support in North Riding where the Yorkist support was strong Determine your preferre Self-Assessment of Leadership Skills However, St Thomas University Nursing Leadership Paper. ), impostor and pretender to the throne of the first Tudor king of England, Henry VII. Because of the lessons learnt from Simnels escapades, Warbeck hardly comes close to a successful rebellion, and was at a major disadvantage, being the second to try and over throw the throne. In November, after the event, how many acts of attainder against those involved were passed? John de la Pole, Earl of Lincoln, was the appointed heir to Richard III after Richard's son, Edward, Prince of Wales, died. The army of Henry VII suppressed the rebels. Amin believes the man to have been an imposter, but he gives the evidence for both sides. Henry only trusted a small group of friends largely from his time in exile and family. Henry VII, Pretenders and Rebellions King Henry VII holding a Tudor Rose, wearing collar of the Order of the Golden Fleece, dated 1505, by unknown artist. Why was Poynings ousted as Lieutenant of Ireland in 1495? Henry VII (r. 1485-1509) Henry VII was the founder of the Tudor dynasty, unifying the warring factions in the Wars of the Roses. Who did Lambert's tutor (Richard Symonds) initially make Lambert pretend to be, before changing to Warwick in Ireland? Henry was prepared for Lincoln and the two armies met just outside of Newark at East Stoke on June 16th 1487. Reducing Regional PowerHenry VIIs troubles were still not entirely over. He was the first monarch of the House of Tudor.. Henry's mother, Margaret Beaufort, was a descendant of the Lancastrian branch of the House of Plantagenet.Henry's father, Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond, a half-brother of Henry VI of England and a member . /Type /XObject Of course, Henry VII did face a serious rebellion in 1497. From fighting for the throne at Bosworthin 1485, to defeating the various rebellionsand pretenders, Henry was able to establish the Tudors as the legitimate dynasty on the English throne. Even though Simnel had a smaller support basis, all events happened in a very short period, and therefore made him much more dangerous. << Simnel was more easily dispatched than the next pretender, known to history as Perkin Warbeck although, just possibly, Richard, Duke of York, younger of Edward IVs missing sons. He gave Warbeck his cousin to marry, which meant he was legitimately part of the Scottish royal family, and an even more serious threat to Henry. 1556332. These are the countries currently available for verification, with more to come! See all British monarchy - Tudors and Stuarts resources , Which English sovereign was the greatest? When was the Yorkshire rebellion Henry VII? The rising was swiftly stopped by the Earl of Surrey forcing Egremont to flee to Flanders. /Subtype /Image More important than Henrysdiplomacy, however, was the fact that Charles became preoccupied with pursuing his claim to the kingdom onNaples after 1494.Without the backing of Europes major power, would-be kings of England such as Warbeck were forced to rely onthe scraps fed to them by the impoverished Habsburgs, the Scots and Margaret of Burgundy (whose resourcesnever seem to have recovered after supporting Lincolns rising in 1487). Perkin Warbeck, (born 1474?, Tournai, Flanders [now in Belgium]died Nov. 23, 1499, London, Eng. This is Amins third history book and he has matured wonderfully as a writer this work elegantly mixes detailed analysis with a strategic view of the national and international politics of Henry VIIs reign. Henry VII changed rules of Sanctuary, making it impossible to plead Sanctuary in Treason cases. It also cause pressure for burgundy as they needed the trade just as much as England. Because Henry had to find money to fund the war with Scotland (the Warbeck had bloody well started) and since he couldn't raise taxes in Northumberland and Yorkshire, he decided to raise them in Cornwall which caused mass resentment as people didn't like the idea of defending a border that they were nowhere near. xc` Lc8?|[`pp] t30 sbHC7Cga{00? The Yorkshire Rebellion (1489): Started over taxation in order to aid Brittany and keep it separate from France. If you have already purchased access, or are a print & archive subscriber, please ensure you arelogged in. /CA 1.0 As a priest, he was not executed by imprisoned for life. nothing more than to satisfy the dubious interests of their backers: they were certainly not the means by whicherstwhile enemies could be reconciled and a regicidal usurper could be ousted.Henry VIIs PopularityThe first Tudor monarch was never sufficiently weak or unpopular to support the view that he was vulnerable tobeing overthrown. z DBv@.ROzFQ|gV8C!.j}q "U In fact, it was notuntil 1498 that she made a genuine reconciliation with Henry, writing to him in September to ask his forgivenessfor supporting his enemies. One of the concep A piece of chicken feather, a marble and a handball The diagram below shows a second tape chart of the Our tutors provide high quality explanations & answers. First, those seeking the throneneeded to be credible and viable alternatives to him.Second, Henry VII had to be isolated and there needed tobe enough domestic support for an invasion to ensure thatit did not look like a self-interested act of politicalspeculation by either foreign powers or isolated Englishmalcontents. The tax rises instigated in order to defend Brittany. Our best tutors earn over $7,500 each month! Of course, there were times when he may well have been unpopular and the events of 1489and 1497, especially this latter year, seem to bear this out but it would be difficult to argue that he was weakenough to be an easy target for a usurper since he enjoyed a position of relative strength. (what were their careers? Indeed,it had been Lincolns betrayal that made him more vigilant and led to the creation of a network of agents who wereable to protect him from conspiracies. Why was Perkin Warbeck forced to flee to France in 1492? Viscount Lovell and the Staffords - 1486. Simnels entourage had been too preoccupied with gathering troops and support abroad that they had not given enough thought to the people of England and how they would react. However compelling is the case of Ian Arthurson that the Cornish Rebellionwas less about taxation than a conspiracy to overthrow Henry and less about Cornwall than a more general risingagainst Henrys government (which, according to Arthurson, extended north to Devizes, south to Dorchester andeast to Winchester), the fact remains that only one noble, James Lord Audley, and 22 gentry were on the side ofthe rebels. Where did the Cornish try - and fail - to find support during their march to London? /Creator ( w k h t m l t o p d f 0 . Tried to raise forces against H in area of Yorkist . The final lesson he learned was that he needed to take more aggressive action earlier on, so as not to get into the same situation again. (Links to an external site.) This is not, of course, to argue that he won the backing of the entire political nation; but hedid win vital support from Lancastrians and most of Edward IVs supporters. Studypool matches you to the best tutor to help you with your question. Paragraph ONE You might choose to begin to focus on Lambert Simnel. Lead 1st rather minor against H, he was a key supporter of Richard III. The reign of Henry VII, 1487-1509: Political power and control Pretenders, claimants and rebellions Threat: Surviving Yorkists - There were some Yorkists who could be expected to resist the new King. Elizabeth of York Apr 24 2020 The biography of Henry VII's queen, and mother of Henry VIII, the true story of the 'White Princess' . Ichose this film because this is a good movie for us Filipino people. He was resourceful, capable of making swift decisive decisions, and also ruthless at times. 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